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- ItemTHE INFLUENCE OF INCOME SMOOTHING TOWARD STOCK PRICE CHANGES ON THE BANKING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE(International University, 11 November 2010) Arnan, Sendi GusnandarFor investors, the financial statements are the basis to analyze stocks as well as to predict an important prospect for future earnings. In general, companies with earnings growth rates that are stable and do not fluctuate, are more of interest among investors. Companies tend to make the practice of income smoothing, which aims to minimize risk and enhance shareholder value. The practice of income smoothing can be done with the hope of providing a beneficial effect of share value and performance of managers. This study aims to determine the influence of income smoothing towards stock price changes in the banking industry in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample data was taken from financial statements of banks listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period of 2004 to 2009. This research uses descriptive analytical methods and inferential methods whereby the inferential methods used are correlation and regression. Results show that income smoothing did not have a significant effect on stock price changes in the banking industry in the Indonesian Stock Exchange.
- ItemIT-BASED TEACHER - STUDENT INTERACTION : A Way to Enchance Students' Learning(The 3rd International Conference on Applied Linguistics (CONAPLIN 3), 2 Agustus 2010) Zuraida, IdaInformation technology grows rapidly. Its accessibility has reached different levels of ages and scopes of life, including students learning English in universities. Students are generally familiar with technology because it now comes in handy. They can easily connect to the internet by using their cell phones or portable laptops or netbooks through wifies or modems. Warschauer (1996 : 175) writes “Research to date suggest that on-line learning activities are generally quite motivating for language learner ...”. This should wisely be directed to self-learning—they can be made to visit sites where English materials can be accessed to enrich their aspects of English language. They can also be assigned to contact their teacher to report on their work, to ask questions, and submit their work. Therefore, teaching-learning process can be extended outside the classroom. This may give students more time and freedom to learn and choose topics they think essential for their further exploration. This may lead to students’ learning autonomy and eventually may lead to better learning outcome. Based on the above points, this paper will successively discuss: 1. the need to apply IT in teaching English, 2. observed problems encountered by both teachers and students, and 3. proposed solutions to enhance students’ learning outcome.
- ItemIMPLEMENTATION OF COMPETENCY BASED HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (CBHRM) IN HIGHER EDUCATION ORGANIZATION.(Conference 3th Annual SEAAIR Conference, 2003-10-15) Kusumastuti, Dyah; Soedijati, Elisabeth KoesThe University Organization need to build a professional and Competence Human Resources according to its needs requirement, to make them become central of sustainable competitive advantage and at the same time as a competition tool to entering the globalization. There is time when education adjust to its society and there is time education bring changes in the society. Each staff in the top and reliable university organization, need step, this individual competition will effect the perfonnance, can be used to predict someone's perfonnance. Concep~ of Competency Based Human Resource Management (CBHRM): A Competency is an underlying characteristic of an individual that is causally related to criterion-referenced effective and/or superior perfonnance in a job or situation. So that competency indicate ways of behaving or thinking, generalizing across situation, and enduring for a reasonably long period of time (Spencer& Spencer, 1993). Based on their study (behavioral event Interview studies of the distinguish characteristics of superior perfonners in a job) are generally consisting of six groups of competencies, indicates: Achievement and Action, Helping and Human Service, Impact and Influence. Cluster, Managerial, Cognitive and Personal Effectiveness. Each group contains two to five competencies. Each competencies has narrative definition and behavioral indicators, or specific behavioral ways of demonstrating the competency in the job. Competency Based Human Resource Management can be defined as a process of planning, organizing, implementation, and controlling of staff activities, starting from the recruitment until retirement, where by the process of decision making based on the infonnation of job competency requirements and individual competency to achieve the organization target. Its different with the conventional management. The activities and decisions in the Competency based Human Resources Management is more transparent and without race, age, sex, or demographic bias scientifically reliable and racial discrimination. With referring to the job competency requirements and individual competency, a system of human resources management can built, based on the integrated competencies based on Human Resource Management in human resource function, which produce variation of reports which is required for integrated human resource services. Infonnation provided, always refer to the job competency requirements and structural individual competency. With CBHRM the functions of Human Resources management become more practical and easier for implementation, such as staff carrier path planned, job family, recruitment, perfonnance appraisal, selection, compensation system, training for promotion, staffing infonnation system. From the experience the implementation of CBHRM in University organization, the stage that can be carried out: 1) Having sense of vision, mission, culture, values in organization 2) Comprehending and reviewing the university policy with employee, lecturer 3) Identifying organization competencies to reach the vision 4) Identifying job task and develop a Competency model for job requirements, with Expert Panel, Surveys -360 0 ratings, Behavioral Event Interviews (BEl method) 5) Validating the competency model 6) Competency Assessment for employee or lecturer 7) Preparing Applications in human resources function like selection training, professional development, perfonnance appraisal, evaluation of training, professional development programs.
- ItemA DIFFERENT COMPETENCIES SUPERIOR FROM AVERAGE PERFORMER OF LECTURER IN HIGHER EDUCATION. (CASE STUDY IN WIDYATAMA UNIVERSITY)(Conference 3th Annual SEAAIR Conference, 2003-10-15) Kusumastuti, Dyah; Yahya, Dwi KartiniAs educational institutions for the development of human resources and as agents of societal change, universities need to pay critical pay attention to their human resources particularly lecturers. many education experts, such as Richard 1. Miller Edward Sallis and Higino Ables stated that the lecturer is one of the vital elements of the education system. Hence, the lecturer is required to have the competencies that can achieve the high quality working standard, that would in turn enhance and improve the overall university-wide quality standing and thus its image. The investigation reported in this paper from research is based on the human resources management approach of competencies evaluation. It used the standard competencies method advocated by spencer & spencer (1993) to observe differences in competencies between lectures that are considered to have superior against those who are considered to have average performances in their teaching learning. The research argues that knowing these differences will lead to identifying the improvements needed; the further training required and assists in the human resources functions of selecting academic staff and predicting specific improvements needed. From gap competencies between Superior Performer and Average Performer could form behavior template for improve that lecturers performance. This study use Competencies model by Spencer & Spencer (1993), which is grouping lecturers as Helping and Human Service Workers. The study method used is survey with competency questionnaire to get primary data. The lecturers with superior performer are distinguished from lecturers with average performer depend on the result of performance appraisal from their university. From the result of the research shows that differentiating competency between the superior performer and average performer lecturers are Achievement Orientation, lnitia tive, Interpersonal Understanding, Costumer Service Orientation, Developing Others, Analytical Thinking, Conceptual Thinking, Expertise/ Professionalism, SelfConfidence, and Organizational Commitment. Those differentiating competence factors are used as guideline to obtain the progress of the performance of the lecturers in teaching learning process and the guideline for lecturer training on increasing their performance in teaching-learning process. Superior-competenced-Iecturer in teaching learning process at IS09001 :2000 Certified Widyatama University is generally identified by being competenced and accomplishing: Planning and implementing teaching learning process with quality objective of uruversity and the system wluch is already decided by the university, identifying the abili ty of the students earlier to adjust the subject to teach, keeping on developing the quality 1 of the material. Implementing Academicals Performance Index which is already decided by the university each semester as the feedback to keep the quality of teaching-learning process and self performance, motivating the students to keep in touch with teaching learning process in order to be enthusiastic with the subject being taught. Increasing the ability of the students and encouraging them to be clever and the lecturers must keep professional and self-confident and keep self-controlled patiently and consciously facing the students, being ready to face new challenge and keep behaving positively in any situation ' for better for worse.
- ItemBUSINESS PROCESS IMPROVEMENT IN INFORMATION FLOWS WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE WORKFLOW CONCEPT AND APPLICATION (Case Study: Department of Informatics Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Widyatama University)(SEAAIR (South East Asian Association for Institutional Research), 2004-09-21) Yustim, BennyWidyatama University as a private university should know that its customer wants a better service. To give the best service and increased satisfacting to the customer, it should change and improve the traditional management and the way of thinking, especially in its bureaucracy. It should give customers not only the quality (doing the job right every time) but also the perfection (doing the right job right every time). To accomplish that mission, Widyatama University should be doing Business Process Improvement (BPI). BPI is a systematic methodology developed to help an organization make significant advances in the way its business process operates. There are 3 major objectives of BPI: effectiveness, efficiency and adaptability. This research focuses on the improvement of distribution functions in the informatics department especially on information flows. To support the improvement, we implement the administrative workflow concept and develop its application. This concepts and application will maximize the use of Local Area Network (LAN) and open source software. BPI with implementation workflow concept and application has the following goals : to improve reliability of business processes information, to improve response time, to decrease cost, to reduce inventories, to increase profits and to reduce bureaucracy
- ItemBUSINESS INCUBATOR AS AN IMPORTANT ELEMENT IN ESTABLISHING THE ENTREPRENEURIAL UNIVERSITY (Case Study: The business Incubators Center Bandung Institute of Technology)(Konferensi Internasional SEAAIR 2004, 2004-09-21) Meliala, JanitaGlobalization, new technology and infonnation movement are forces in this new millennium that are causing finns to examine their culture, structure, and system for flexibility and adaptability. We need innovation and entrepreneurial thinking as an essential element to face it. It's important for the entrepreneur to be able to read the technological map, predict technological trend, and act efficiently. University as a center of education research that produces technology has a big potential for creating entrepreneurs. The entrepreneurial university is being developed to nurture the student intuition and analytical capability. The product of entrepreneurial university is graduates who excel in three dimensions: as a professional/technician, as a manager, and as an entrepreneur. Beside that, the idea of entrepreneurial university is linked to technology transfer-establishing closer links between university research, on the one hand, and industry and commerce on the other. This paper uses a case study methodology to explore the current practices of the entrepreneurial university in Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Indonesia. ITB is one of the first universities to adapt the entrepreneurial university spirit by having the business Incubator center as an important element to encourage the process of establishing new enterprises based on various competencies in ITB by; 1) facilitating the implementation of technology and commercialization, 2) building innovative and ethical enterprises which contribute to the community, 3) improving expertise and facilities utilization and to create a synergy among institutions to support the two points before. The Business incubator center at ITB (PlB-ITB) faces challenges such as increasing awareness about the business incubator center there and a good system to support the tenants. PIB-ITB as a capable medium has to create entrepreneurs. In this way, it can therefore support the entrepreneurial university. To make the entrepreneurial university successful requires creativity within its membership and support from the head of the upjversity.
- ItemCOMPATIBILITY OF HIGHER EDUCATION PROGRAM WITH PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYMENT A STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVE ON EDUCATIONAL FUNDING EFFECTIVENESS(SEAAIR (South East Asian Association for Institutional Research), 2004-09-21) Sutoko, Marne S.; Faustine, PetrinaMacro economic development of most countries in the world is highly dependent on the contributions of their private enterprises: small, medium, large sized or conglomerated companies. Research findings in developed count..ries revealed a fact that private enterprises contribute from 70 up to 80 percent of Gross National Products. Consequently, private sectors play important roles in professional employment, as part of the macro economics equilibrium. The knowledge era drives tbe need to establish knowledge enterprises. Professional employment is therefore highly relevant to the availability of their embedded tacit as well as contextual knowledge. lligher education institutions, supposed to be the explicit knowledge providers, with responsibilities to design the most compatible program contents, enabling the explicit knowledge to become a functional knowledge, and later to become a tacit knowledge, while develop contextual knowledge, of their institutions' outputs. This study utilized. part of 877 research data collected in 2002, from 31 Indonesian Businesses enterprises in Java, Bali, and Sulawesi islands in Indonesia. Important indications of needs emerge for higher education to ameliorate its program content, to enable a compatibility of knowledge acquired in higher education, with the positions obtained in the employments. Results of this study are expected to trigger further systematic and in depth research, OIl how higher education can best serve the needs of business enterprises, and providing a better employment rate to the graduates. This will maximize macro economics' advantage, from the society's expenditure in higher education, in preparing their off-springs, be employed as business professionals.
- ItemACCELERATING ENTREPRENEURSHIP COMPETENCY IN HIGHER EDUCATION GRADUATES THROUGH COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE LEARNING(Konferensi Internasional SEAAIR 2004, 2004-09-21) Sudiarto, A. Edi; Kusumastuti, DyahThe development of using Competitive Intelligence (CI) in industrial sector has brought about new competency needs of Higher Education (HE) graduates that are Entrepreneurship Competency (EC). In the mean time, the implementation of '-..1 in HE, especially in Indonesia is considered as a new thing. Therefore, HE as the agent of change in the society should respond to such changes immediately through CI learning in HE by developing EC for its graduates. In this case CI could be used to assist the student learning to control and monitor external information in the field of economics, knowledge, technology, social science, environment, politics, patents, and business competition. HE that applies CI learning is believed could accelerate the establishing of EC for their graduates. To implement CI, Dou (2003) introduces four CI cycle levels, these are: (l) Information gathering, (2) Information management, (3) Information Analysis, and (4) Information understanding. The transformation of raw materials of information into strategic information that has more added value happened in these CI cycles and this is called knowledge -intelligence. Through CI learning, HE graduates not only.have the competency as job seekers but also as job creators. This study reported that CI learning could be implemented by: (1) special lecture topics are given by all study program, or (2) CI only being a part of course content 1)1' several lecture topics, such as: Strategic Management, Decision Making, Marketing Management, Management of Information System, or other relevant lecture topics.
- ItemA MODEL FOR THE PLACEMENT OF GRADUATES IN MASTER OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION (STPDN)(Conference 4th Annual SEAAIR Conference, 2004-09-21) Kusumastuti, Dyah; W ASISTIONO, SADUIn Indonesia regional autonomy, local government has to focus on high quality of public goods & service, so goverrunen~ employees are demanded to improve their service conununity through professional, competence, and honest bureaucracy. This research study reported to develops a modelfor the placement ofgraduates in Master ofLoral Government Administration, in line with competency expectations in government offices by taking an example such as sub district head placement. The competency variables are adopted from Spencer & Spencer (1993) and Referring to Government Regulation from BKN (National Civil Service Agency), accordingly these, government employees associated with hislher level or echelon has competence such as Integrity, Le(\dership, Planning & Organizing, Teamwork and Flexibility and also competence as well as competencies relevant to the position and function. The result of analysis of this model is expected to be useful 1) to assist the government in placing the graduates of STPDN in order to maintain the quality and competency demanded in carrying out their function properly. 2) to increase the quality of learning process in such goverrunent administration officer higher education in order to maintain their quality so that their competency is acceptable by the society as user. 3) To be the standard of competency for the social graduates especially in Local Government Administralion. From this study reponed that competency bast:d on Model for placement of graduates (government employee) assessment candidate with criteria toward: 1) Past orientation such as Performance Appraisal, Experience and etc. 2) Current Orientation: Competency assessment based on the fit or match between job competency requirements and person competencies 3) Future Orientation (having vision, mission, and candidate willingness to develop institution). From this model for placement as recommendation for STPDN institution for graduates of higher education have to be able to meet job requirement. This means that they are expected to relevant to the users
- ItemDEVELOPING ENTREPRENEURSHIP COMPETENCY OF GRADUATE STUDENT THROUGH LEARNING STYLE(2005-09-14) Kusumastuti, Dyah; Soedijati, Elizabet K; Surachman, S
- ItemHIGHER EDUCATION SERVICE QUALITY ANALYSIS USING STUDENT SATISFACTION INVENTORY DIMENSIONS A CASE STUDY OF WIDYATAMA UNIVERSITY STUDENTS(2005-09-14) Sutoko, Mame S; Faustine, Petrina; Faisal, Ade
- ItemTHE ROLE OF GALLERY OF STOCK AND COMMODITY EXCHANGE IN BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN THE INDUSTRY AND ACADEMIES(2005-09-14) Meliala, Janita S; Wijaya, Rafael G. AidaCapital market has a significant value in economic development. Investment activities in the stock market in Indonesia are still in preliminary stage and have not reached the intended objectives. One of the problems is the lack of information and lack of knowledge in the society. This was caused by the limitation of Knowledge dissemination from the stock market itself. The academies seem not ready to face the fast changing industry. It is proved by the curriculum that focuses mainly to the conservative economic knowledge such as banking or insurance. This caused a gap in competence between industry into expectation and academic perception. One of the many programs that could bridge the gap is to bring the industry into campus, such as having gallery of stock and commodity exchange, which facilitates the students to have knowledge and practical skills. To do continuous quality advancement, it is important to evaluate whether our programs in the stock and commodity exchange corner at Widyatama University (active 2004) could raise the knowledge and practical skills of our students who are actively involved in it and who are not. And describe whether the programs in the stock and commodity corner could sufficiently give value added to the students.
- ItemSERVICE QUALITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION : A TOOL FOR DIRECTIING CONTINOUS IMPROVEMENT(2005-09-14) Pratminingsih, Sri Astuti
- ItemTHE ROLE OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION IN REDUCING DESCREPANCY BETWEEN THE COMPREHENSION AND APPLICATION OF MANAGEMENT STUDY INI INDOENESIA(2005-09-14) Zulganef; Hasanah, Alfiah
- ItemHIGHER EDUCATION REFORM THROUGH ASIA PACIFIC NETWORK IN INFORMATION, COMMUNICATION AND TECHNOLOGY(2005-09-14) Faustine, Petrina; Suryadi, Kadarsah
- ItemQUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION THROUGH QM5 ISO 9001: 2000(Konferensi Internasional SEAAIR (South East Asian Association for Institutional Research) 2006,, 2006-09-05) Muchlis, Tanti IrawatiQuality improvement is one of the key success factors for any enterprise to increase the performance through its services to customers. In order to create high value of services, the quality should be developed as a respond to the market or costumers needs and wants. As a Higher Education institution in increasing competitive environment of private education sector in Indonesia, Universitas Widyatama has also seen itself as an enterprise that need to satisfy its customers. The Universitas Widyatama's aim to satisfy its customers then defined in its quality objectives among others "60% of the students graduated on time and has final GPA above 2.55" Realizing the importance of quality and the customers satisfaction, Universitas Widyatama has been adopting the quality system based on ISO 9001:2000 since 2003 in addition to the national accreditation system. The object of this study is to identify whether the implementation of ISO 9001:2000 in Universitas Widyatama has increased the achievement of the main quality objective. In this study we compare the student graduation result from 2002 until 2005. The implementation of ISO 9001:2000 should lower the fluctuation of graduate student quality. However, the result shows that although the quality objective is always achieved but there is no significance difference before and after the implementation of ISO 9001 :2000. There are several questions and inquiries that need to be clarified and the result emphasizes the need to conduct inspections as well as corrective and preventive action to improve the quality continuously.
- ItemPAY FOR COMPETENCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION A STUDY ON COMPETENCY BASED PAY OF LECTURER IN HE FOR THE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY(Konferensi Internasional SEAAIR 2006, 2006-09-05) Kusumastuti, Dyah[Porter, 2002} said that nation's competitiveness, which is defined as a country's share of world markets for its products, comes less and less from abundant natural resources and cheap labor, and more and more from technical innovations and creative use of knowledge, or a combination of both. The ability to produce, select, adapt, commercialize, and use knowledge is critical for sustained economic growth and improved living standards. The lecturer is one of the vital elements of the higher education system. The perceptions that job based pay systems are inappropriate when change is very fast. Competency Based Pay is compensation for individual characteristics, for skills or competencies over and above the pay a job or organizational role it self commands The aim of this study is: 1. To identify lecture competency which could predict success job performance 2. To analyze competency based pay for lecturer regarding that competency above and to find model of competency Based Pay System in Higher Education Institution 3. Developing steps in competency Based Pay System in Higher Education Institution Therefore, expected with the compensation system being based on competency and the compensation accepted by lecturer is really relied on its ability, especially in research to add the knowledge and its competency
- ItemCORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIDILITY AND SMALL BUSINESS(THE 1" ASIA PACIFIC CONFERENCE, 2006-11-20) Pratminingsih, Sri Astuti; Haruman, TendiThe purpose ofthis paper is to offer a preliminary study exploration of the corporate Social Responsibility issues being implemented by small business in Bandung. This paper begins with a discussion ofthe characteristics and origins of Corporate Social Responsibility and followed by the development ofsmall business in Indonesia. Despite an unclear definition of Corporate Social Responsibility, small business seems to be engaged in socially responsible activities in various ways: involve in social issues, donation, human resource management practice which promote equality, diversity and respectillJ: human right. HQwever the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility in small business needs to be increased by focusing in low cost Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives.
- ItemTHE CHALLENGE FOR INDONESIAN HIGHER EDUCATION(Indonesian Family Business Network, IEFBA dan Universitas Widyatama, 2006-11-20) Sutoko, Marne-
- ItemTHE ROLE OF GOOD GOVERNANCE IN CONFLICT MANAGEMENT A LIFE STORY OF FAMILY MEMBERS PARTNERSHIP The Case of PT Blind-Trust -Family Business in Bandung(Indonesian Family Business Network, IEFBA dan Universitas Widyatama, 2006-11-20) Novianto, Robertus Ary; Faustine, PetrinaFamily business' important role in Indonesian economy, has been calculated as 82,44% of 165, 000 medium and small enterprises registered in the statistical census in 1996 (Faustine, 2001). It has been also predicted that most of the large companies which have turned into multi-national corporation, were previously started as small family owned businesses. Among those family owned businesses, several of them could not sustain into generations. Many factors can be the triggers of this condition, one among many is information risk. An example for information risk is: unregistered transaction, which causes difficulties when correct information is retrieved. Another form of information risk is: Inaccurate registration of transactions. In most cases, it is the result of trusting family business members without any further control or blind-trust. This condition will lead to difficulties in auditing for managing the company. Correct data are crucialfor control tools in any companies activities or processes This paper revealed a true discontinuity case offamily business, which could be avoided should the family business members realized the importance ofhaving Certified Public Accountant.