THE ROLE OF STUDENT-CENTERED LEARNING TO PREPARE ACTIVELY INDEPENDENT LEARNERS: A BRIDGING PROGRAM CASE STUDY IN THE ECONOMICS FACULTY OF THE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF INDONESIA
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Date
2014-02-14
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Publisher
Widyatama International Seminar
Abstract
The objective of the research is to examine the
process of student-centered learning (SCL) approach as a
step for improving the quality in the Bridging Program
(BP) at the Economics Faculty of Islamic University of
Indonesia. The BP is held in 100 minutes of four meetings
a week for the freshmen at the Departments of
Management and Economics, designed to bridge the gap
between student’s life in secondary schools and the higher
learning education, and to facilitate students in developing
their soft skills being active independent learners.
Examination is focused on primary data obtained form
documentation, interview, observation and focus group
discussion (FGD) involving students and lecturers of the
Program, using qualitative method that is a case study.
The results show that (1) the SCL approach
employing a number of learning tools such as computer,
projector, colorful paper and marker, bottle, water and so
onhas significant impact in various learning activities such
as small group and class discussion, debate, role play,
simulation, and project. The approach also encourages
students to be more active and joyful to learn as compared
to another approach namely teacher-centered learning
approach. (2) As a consequence of the approach use, the
class facilities such as chairs, sound systems, computers
facilities are unable to accommodate the demand for the
students who are more active, whereas the classes are
unable to be conducted optimally due to lecturer-to-student
ratio which is very small. (3) The SCL approach provides
more satisfaction to the students as they can express their
desire, capacity and ability to analyze the subject.
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Keywords
Student-centered learning, bridging program, independent learners