Browsing by Author "Ichsani, Sakina"

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    ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACTS AND n-hexane OF (Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) AGAINST THE Pseudomonas aeruginosa AND Bacillus subtilis
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol. 24, Issue 1, 2020) Fikayuniar, Lia; Kusumawati, Anggun Hari; Abriyani, Ermi; Ridwanuloh, Dadan; Ichsani, Sakina
    Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) Is a plant that has antifungal and antibacterial bioactive compounds. Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) Is one of the main herbs for treating skin problems, healing wounds and being an antibacterial and antiviral agent. Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) Leaf samples taken from the manoko bandung plantation were extracted using 96% ethanol and n-hexane, the extract was thickened and a thick extract was obtained which was then tested for its antibacterial activity. Antibacterial activity test uses the paper disk diffusion method and tested against the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus subtilis. The extract concentrations used were 7.5%, 10%, 12.5% and 15%. The positive control used is tetracycline while the negative control used is DMSO. The results showed that ethanol extract was effective in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus subtilis bacteria with an average inhibition zone of 10.41 mm and included in the strong category. As for n-hexane, it is effective in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus subtilis bacteria with inhibition zones 23.19 and categorized as very strong inhibition. The ethanol and n-hexane extracts of Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) Leaves are effective in inhibiting bacteria from the gram positives group because gram positives have a simpler cell wall with a relatively large number of peptidoglycan.
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    BERKEMBANGNYA JASA WEDDING PLANNER SEBAGAI SALAH SATU PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF DI KOTA BANDUNG
    (Seminar Nasional Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi Bisnis II, Universitas Tarumanagara, 2012-09-18) Samoedra, Artarina Dewi Asri; Ichsani, Sakina
    Pada awalnya kota Bandung sekitarnya secara tradisional merupakan kawasan pertanian, namun seiring dengan laju urbanisasi menjadikan lahan pertanian menjadi kawasan perumahan serta kemudian berkembang menjadi kawasan industri dan bisnis, sesuai dengan transformasi ekonomi kota umumnya. Pertumbuhan sektor jasa semakin berkembang karena besarnya peluang yang ada, terbuka sebuah celah pasar bagi usaha jasa, salah satunya adalah wedding planner (WP) dikarenakan adanya perubahan budaya dan gaya hidup serta kemapanan finansial. WP haruslah unik dan berbeda dengan WP yang lainnya, agar calon mempelai pengantin akan akan tertarik dan menggunakan jasa WP. Dimana WP yang professional bisa menggunakan jasa media periklanan melaui words of mouth, cetak maupun internet untuk menciptakan promosi yang bisa memperkenalkan WP tersebut beserta pelayanannya. Tidak hanya melalui promosi media kreatif periklanan tapi WP juga harus mempunyai kreatifitas tersendiri untuk menciptkan jenis pelayanan yang akan dipakai ataupun nantinya akan direkomendasikan kepada orang lain jika acara yang diadakan berjalan dengan sukses. Kreatifitas WP dituntut melalui kualitas pelayanannya, dimana calon mempelai pengantin menginginkan suatu kesempurnaan di hari bahagianya. Berkembangnya WP di kota Bandung yang saat ini terdaftar 22 WP, menjadikan aspek pengembangan ekonomi kreatif yang dicanangkan pemerintah bisa berjalan. Dimana ekonomi kreatif WP merupakan suatu industri jasa yang kreatif.
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    BLACKBERRY: A NEW ONLINE SHOPPING ALTERNATIVE IN INDONESIA
    (International Conference on Enterpreneurship Business and Management 2012, Program Magister Manajemen Universitas Tarumanagara Jakarta‐Indonesia, 2012-10-18) Ichsani, Sakina
    The fast growth in telecommunication devices has enabled many people and businesses to always be connected. Since its arrival, Blackberry has been a new trend for Indonesians. The former and conventional ways of shopping are now considered too difficult to do. Online shopping is a strong shopping alternative that has slowly but surely become an urban lifestyle. People living in big cities need only to use their desktop computers, laptops, or even cell phones to be directly connected to the stores that provide their favorite goods and services. This phenomenon provides an opportunity for marketers to communicate their products because most of the time people stay in touch with each other through their cell phones. For sellers, online shopping has become a new and favorite trend. One of the reasons is because they do not have to open a store to display their products –they just need to display their products on their websites. They can use a network called blackberry group, display pictures, broadcast messages, or even update their social network status to communicate their products. Selling their goods using Blackberry is adopting online shopping using the internet. The method used is problem identification. This method is chosen to identify problems and business growth in online shopping, and adding to that, to explain the strength, opportunity, and threats in online shopping using Blackberry. The purpose of this research is to identify and to reveal trends in online shopping. In conclusion, business transactions via Blackberry have become a new trend in online shopping.
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    BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE DESIGN FOR THE PURCHASING AND SELLING DECISION MAKING
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol.24, Issue 02, 2020) Murnawan; Ichsani, Sakina
    The role of information technology in business enterprise processes is increasingly inseparable. The role of information technology as a tool for the performance of a company or organization in terms of providing the information needed in business operations, including management information, corporate critical data, the preparation of effective reports and Increasing the effectiveness of decision making. Business Intelligence (BI) is a tool that can support data processing to produce quality information and analyze information to produce knowledge that can support the decision-making process. BI Systems is a term generally used for applications and technologies that are used to help BI activities, such as collecting data, providing access and analyzing data, as well as information on company performance. Then, from the board, the executive can easily understand it and draw a conclusion from all the data for the decision-making process, especially in sales and purchases. From the application of the control panel, corporation can also make a conclusion of the forecast function, for example, which product is the most sold, which region ordered the most products, etc., which can help the executive to make a decision.
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    DOES FINANCIAL DISTRESS USING ALTMAN Z-SCORE CAPITAL AFFECT STOCK PRICE?
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol.24, Issue 02, 2020) Ichsani, Sakina; Widajatun, Vincentia Wahju; Hertina, Dede
    Changes in stock prices that occur in the capital market can be influenced by various factors from internal factors and external factors. The failure of the company can be seen from financial conditions that are not good and the company's stock price that continues to fall or experience stagnation. This condition if it is not immediately addressed by the company, the company may be able to experience the condition of bankruptcy or financial distress. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the Altman Z-Score ratio which consists of working capital to total assets, retained earnings to total assets, earnings before interest and tax to total assets, market value to book value of debt and sales to total assets to stock prices. The results of the study show that simultaneously the variables forming the Altman Z-Score affect the stock price by 30.83%. While partially only variables sales to total assets that have no influence on stock prices. The suggestion of this study is that companies and potential investors always pay attention to the financial performance of textile and garment companies, while the suggestion to other researchers is to use other financial distress models which affected stock price.
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    THE EFFECT OF SYSTEMATIC ECONOMIC RISK AND FUNDING POLICY TO STOCK RETURN ON JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX
    (Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, Vol. 11, 03-Special Issue, 2019) Rozak, Abdul; Samoedra, Artarina Dewi Asri; Hapsari, Ayuningtyas Yuli; Ichsani, Sakina
    The effect of systematic economic risk and funding policy for firms shows the transparency and accountability of sharia-based stocks in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyse the impact of systematic economic risk and funding policy tostock return on Jakarta Islamic Index. The determination sample is using purposive sampling technique in accordance with criteria and multiple linear regression method to perform data analysis. The results of simultaneous research showed that systematic economic risk and funding policy have significant effect on stock return of Jakarta Islamic Index. While the test results partially shows that systematic economic risk provide significant effect while funding policy does not give significant effect on return of shares of Jakarta Islamic Index.
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    FUNDAMENTAL ANALYSIS TO AFFECT STOCK PRICE
    (Solid State Technology Volume: 63 Issue: 3, 2020) Ichsani, Sakina; Komariah, Siti
    This study aims to determine whether fundamental analysis or micro analysis using financial performance has an influence on stock prices. The financial performance used in this study is the liquidity ratio with the current asset as the proxy; the debt ratio using the debt to equity ratio; the proxies used in the turnover ratio are total asset turnover, net profit margin as a proxy for profitability ratios and market ratios with a proxy price to book value. The object of this study is companies listed in the Consumer Goods Industry on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019 with a sample of 29 companies. The results of the study show that financial performance affects stock prices with an effect of 56.13%. Partially, the liquidity ratio and debt ratio have a negative effect on stock prices, while the profitability ratio has a positive effect on stock prices. However, turnover ratios and market ratios have no effect on stock prices. Suggestions for this study are investors have to pay attention to the movement of ratios that affect stock prices, companies to maintain financial ratios that affect stock prices; other researchers add other variables such as macro analysis and industry analysis.
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    INDUSTRI KREATIF MEMERLUKAN BANYAK PROMOSI
    (Seminar Nasional Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi Bisnis II, Universitas Tarumanagara, 2012-09-18) Susanti, Neneng; Ichsani, Sakina
    Perkembangan industri kreatif yang semakin berkembang luas ternyata mendukung perkembangan ekonomi Negara Indonesia. Hal ini terbukti dengan temuan departemen Perdagangan yang menunjukkan bahwa adanya kontribusi industry kreatif sebesar 6.3% terhadap GDP nasional (Departemen Perdagangan RI: 2006). Kontribusi sebesar ini ternyata belum didukung dengan kemampuan melakukan promosi, padahal jika promosi lebih ditingkatkan lagi, maka diharapkan akan memberikan kontribusi peningkatkan pendapatan pelaku usaha. Peningkatan pendapatan pelaku usaha ini yang tentu akan mempengaruhi pendapatan daerahnya. Media yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana promosi selain majalah dan media cetak lainnya, antara lain adalah menggunakan media promosi online seperti facebook, twitter, website, maupun youtube. Media tersebut dapat diakses seluruh lapisan masyarakat yang dapat mengunakan internet dan lebih bersifat atraktif dan menarik dengan foto, suara, maupun video. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengamati dan mengetahui tentang industri kreatif yang ada serta metode promosi yang dilakukan oleh para pelaku usaha industri kreatif tersebut. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini adalah media promosi sangat penting dalam mengembangkan industri kreatif. Media promosi yang digunakan dapat berupa media promosi online maupun media promosi konvensional. Pada akhirnya meningkatnya kesejahteraan pelaku usah kreatif akan meningkatkan pendapatan daerah dan negara.
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    MACROECONOMIC AND GLOBAL COMPOSITE INDEXES THAT AFFECT JCI PERFORMANCE
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol.24, Issue 02, 2020) Ichsani, Sakina; Hertina, Dede; Yudawisastra, Helin G.; Wijaya, John Henry
    The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of macroeconomic and global composite index to the performance of Indonesia Stock Index (JCI) for the period 2018-2019 using monthly observation period. The research method used is verification analysis. In this study, the dependent variable is the JCI performance while the independent variable consists of macroeconomic elements, such as inflation, exchange rates, Bank Indonesia (BI) interest rates, and the money supply (M2) and also global composite index consisting of Dow Jones index and Shanghai Composite Index (SSEC). Data used is secondary data, published by Bank Indonesia and financial reports that reported to the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study is macroeconomic conditions in Indonesia and in the global composite period in January 2018-September 2019 that consisting 147 data. The results showed that simultaneously inflation, exchange rate, BI rate, M2, Dow Jones Index and SSEC had a significant effect to JCI with as much influence 72.63%. The results of this study also showed that partially exchange rates, M2 and SSEC affect JCI; while inflation, the BI rate and Dow Jones have no effect on JCI. Suggestions for this research are that the government and investors always pay attention to macroeconomic conditions in Indonesia and always monitor economic conditions in the world. Suggestions for other researchers are to increase the time period of the study and to add other macroeconomic variables and global composite index.
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    MACROECONOMIC EFFECT TO STOCK RETURNS IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES
    (Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, Vol. 11, 03-Special Issue, 2019) Ichsani, Sakina; Widajatun, Vincentia Wahju; Puspitasari, Devy Mawarnie; Hertina, Dede
    The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of macroeconomic variables using inflation, exchange rates, BI Rate, GDP and economic growth on stock returns in the property and real estate sector listed on the IDX for the period 2013-2017. The method used purposive sampling so that the sample of this study is 27 companies. The research method in this study uses quantitative methods with analysis using regression analysis methods and data processed using eviews10. The results of the study show that there is a simultaneous influence between inflation, exchange rates, BI Rate, GDP and economic growth on stock returns. While partially, the BI rate and GDP have a significant positive effect on stock returns. Suggestion of research is for the next researcher can use the company in other industries as a comparison material and or can add research variables that influence stock returns. As for investors, if they are going to invest in property and real estate sectors, investors should pay attention to the macroeconomic conditions that affect stocks. The suggestion for the government is that the government always controls macroeconomic variables because this affects stock returns.
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    PROFITABILITY: IMPACT OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN INDONESIA
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol. 24, Issue 2, 2020) Hertina, Dede; Mawarnie, Devy; Ichsani, Sakina
    This research was conducted to examine the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership and capital structure on profitability in the agricultural sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. The research population is in agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. The sample selection uses a purposive sampling method and there are 10 companies that fit the sample criteria. Data analysis method uses panel data with the results of partial hypothesis testing showing that institutional ownership does not affect profitability with a probability level of 0.3423. Managerial ownership influences profitability with a probability level of 0.0489. Capital structure has a negative and significant effect on profitability with a probability level of 0.0002. The use of a large debt will reduce the profit generated by the company, because of the amount of interest that must be paid by the company for the company's debt.
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    THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN LEARNING PROCESS
    (2012-12-12) Ichsani, Sakina; Pratminingsih, Sri Astuti
    Social media is commonly used everywhere and consists of various user-driven channels. Social media is a group that is connected with the internet and allows people to create, share and post their opinions. Indonesia is one of the biggest social media users. A research done by Alexa.com has found that facebook.com, google.com, google.co.id, blogspot.com and youtube.com are the top five social media in Indonesia. In further trends, social media can be used to improve learning process. Students and teachers are able to use social media to interact with others. The purpose of this study is to identify and to reveal the role of social media in learning process. The respondents for this research are 326 Widyatama University students who take a summer course in the academic year 2011/2012. F-test is used to compare the different groups. Based on the research, the social media implicate role in learning process
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    ROLE OF TECHNO PARK FOR CREATE TECHNOPRENEURSHIP IN EDUCATION INDUSTRY CASE STUDY: BANDUNG TECHNO PARK
    (8th Widyatama International Seminar on Sustainability (WISS 2016), Widyatama University, 5 - 8, 2016-09) Wijaya, Ni Putu Nurwita Pratami; Ichsani, Sakina
    Indonesia government are trying so hard to reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia that always increase every year. One of the sollution is to create entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Lately, current universities in Indonesia have added entrepreneurship courses in its curriculum. Besides the addition of courses, they also train the entrepreneurial spirit of college students to create a business incubator. This research was conducted in order to determine the role of universities in the printing techno to create a strategy that may be used as a reference for universities that want to set up a techno park as a science entrepreneur training.
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    TESTING OF CARHART FOUR FACTORS ASSET PRICING MODEL AT INDEX LQ 45: Year 2012 - 2016
    (Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, Vol. 11, 03-Special Issue, 2019) Susanti, Neneng; Ichsani, Sakina
    This study aims to determine whether the Carhart four factors model can explain the level of excess return of the expected stock. The population used are companies that are included in the LQ 45 Index, the largest and most liquid capitalized companies during the period of 2012-2016, as many as 20 companies with purposive sampling techniques and the analysis techniques used are multiple regression analysis. The test results show that market return, small minus big (SMB), high minus low (HML) and winner minus low (WML) have a significant effect on stock excess return, the effect is 79 %. The result of the partial test shows that the variable market return, small minus big (SMB) and high minus low (HML) have significant effect on excess return, while winner minus low (HML) has no effect on excess return.
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    USING ARBITRAGE PRICING THEORY (APT) MODEL IN COMPANIES LISTED ON PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES PERIOD 2012-2017
    (Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, Vol. 11, 03-Special Issue, 2019) Ichsani, Sakina; Susanti, Neneng
    The purpose of this study is to determine the expected return of securities by using the APT model. Arbitration Pricing Theory (APT) is an alternative model that can be used to estimate the return of a stock based on the concept of arbitration. In this study, researchers took objects on companies listed in the pharmaceutical industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using purposive sampling. The population in this study was companies in the pharmaceutical industry and was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2017. Based on the predetermined criteria, the sample used in this study is seven companies which are then analysed by regression analysis methods; data processing is using SPSS 24.00. The results show that simultaneously the exchange rate (X1), inflation (X2), world oil price (X3), import (X4), and export (X5) have a significant effect on stock returns, partially the exchange rate (X1) and inflation (X2) has a negative significant effect on stock. Import (X4) and export (X5) have a positive significant effect on stock returns. While the variable world oil price (X3) does not significantly influence stock returns. Suggestions from researchers are further researcher can use companies in other industries as a comparison material and / or can add research variables. Suggestions for companies are companies can conduct early prevention activities such as minimizing risk through agreements or clauses to other companies as business partners.
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    YOUNG INVESTOR INTEREST IN INDONESIAN CAPITAL MARKET
    (Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, Vol. 11, 03-Special Issue, 2019) Susanti, Neneng; Ichsani, Sakina; Puspitasari, Devy Mawarnie
    The Indonesian capital market continues to grow, even though there is a fluctuating trend towards stock market conditions. This study is to determine and to analyze the effects of investment benefits, investment motivation, investment education, investment returns, and investment capital on investment interests both simultaneously and partially in the Widyatama University Investment Gallery. The research method used in this study is using quantitative methods. The analysis is used by validity test, reliability test from data source which is the primary data (questionnaire) that has been shared. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, based on the calculation; the sample in this study is 100 respondents by collecting data using questionnaire instruments. Multiple linear regression analysis is used to explain the results of this study. This study found that simultaneously the investment benefits, investment motivation, investment education, investment returns, and investment capital significantly influence investment interest. Partially investment benefits, investment motivation, investment education, and investment returns have a positive significant effect on interest investment. The investment capital variable has a negative significant effect on the investment interest.