Browsing by Author "Saudi, Nur Surayya Mohd"

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    ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC STRUCTURAL CHANGE INDONESIA AFTER THE REFORMATION ERA
    (Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, Vol. 11, 03-Special Issue, 2019) Sugiartiningsih; Saudi, Nur Surayya Mohd
    Economic progress of a country can be seen from the global economic structure changes. Similarly, Indonesia has started the process of development since the New Order proved to have changed the economic structure of the expenditure is declared successful. The purpose of this study wanted to determine the development of the expenditure side after the reform era because of the various phenomena that occur as weaker purchasing power and the high burden of government in providing public goods. From the calculation result that after the reform of private consumption to GDP ratio decreased and the ratio of government spending to GDP increased significantly so in accordance with the theory of structural changes in the economy.
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    APPLICATION ANALYSIS OF THE COST ACCOUNTING MODEL FOR MICRO ENTITIES IN PROFIT OPTIMIZATION EFFORTS
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol. 24, Issue 2, 2020) Rachman, Yoga Tantular; Bayunitri, Bunga Indah; Saudi, Nur Surayya Mohd
    The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of cost accounting in Micro and Small and Medium Enterprises in optimizing profits as a means of small industries so that they can maintain their business sustainability. The research method used by researchers is descriptive method. Data from direct observations and interviews are processed and described based on sources from the literature (articles, books, magazines, etc.). The results of this study are a model of calculating sales and cost of goods sold for products produced by these small businesses. Furthermore, the results of this study are expected to provide an illustration for the small business in determining the selling price more accurately in order to get an optimal profit.
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    REVIEW THE ASPECTS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMERS IN E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS IN INDONESIA
    (International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol.24, Issue 02, 2020) Bagja, Hafied Noor; Saudi, Nur Surayya Mohd
    The development of virtual business systems, such as virtual stores and virtual companies where businesspeople run their business and commerce through the internet and no longer rely on conventional real company business. Various problems that arise as a result of information technology and must be faced by the law should have been quite clear and predictable. So how is the legal challenge of e-commerce development and how is the role of government in encouraging the emergence of startups (startup) in the e-commerce field. The research method used uses a qualitative and descriptive approach, with data analysis techniques using an interactive model. The results of the study stated that the challenges of novice business players must be able to see the potential and opportunities of business opportunities as a result of the development of information technology by utilizing e-commerce. It is important to understand and understand by them various issues related to legal challenges in building electronic commerce businesses such as business contracts as an effort to minimize legal issues that can occur in the future and the government prepares various e-commerce regulations namely the Ministry of Communication and Information, the Ministry of Trade, the Ministry of Finance and the Financial Services Authority as material for policy making and the formation of e-commerce regulations.
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    THE ROLE OF NATURAL GAS PRICE ON MANUFACTURING SECTOR IN MALAYSIA
    (Solid State Technology Volume: 63 Issue: 4, 2020) Saudi, Nur Surayya Mohd; Saudi, Mohd Haizam Mohd
    This study focused on how the price of natural gas influences the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in manufacturing sectors and subsectors as the relationship remains ambiguous given the influence of heterogeneity across diverse sectors. This study investigates the key subsectors in economic that are highly contribute to Malaysia’s GDP. Specifically, this study employed ARDL estimates on yearly time series data between 1987 and 2019. The empirical findings concluded that there is a inversed relationship between natural gas price with manufacturing’s output. The empirical results revealed a negative long-run and short-run relationship between prices of natural gas on all manufacturing subsectors and the magnitude of respond depended on the level of energy intensity across subsectors. Policy recommendation highlighted the need to replace both oil and gas as production inputs with renewable energy sources of large scale, such as biodiesel, solar, hydroelectric, and nuclear for the manufacturing sector in Malaysia to circumvent the adverse effects of fluctuating global oil and gas prices on the country’s economy. Adding to that, it is also recommended to diversify the economic sectors from energy-intensive sector to lower energy-intensive sector like services sector.